FORMULASI SEDIAAN MASKER SERBUK EKSTRAK ETANO BUAH ASAM GELUGUR (GARCINIA ATROVIRIDIS) SERTA IDENTIFIKAS SENYAWA AKTIF MENGGUNAKAN FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED (FTIR)

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Advisor(s) Bangun, Sofia Eliasari Br
Author(s) PANJAITAN, YENNY MARIANA ROMAULI
Issued Date 2026
Abstract Panjaitan, Yenny Mariana Romauli. The Formulation of Powder Mask Containing Ethanolic Extract of Asam Gelugur Fruit (Garcinia atroviridis Griff.) and Identification of Active Compounds by Using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). Undergraduate Thesis. Pharmacy study program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deli Husada Deli Tua of Helth Institute. Supervised by apt. Sofia Eliasari Br Bangun, S.Farm., M.Farm. Garcinia atroviridis Griff is one of Indonesia's medicinal plants that contains various secondary metabolites with potential applications in cosmetic preparations. This study aimed to formulate the ethanolic extract of Garcinia atroviridis Griff into a powder mask dosage form and to identify the active compounds present in the extract using the Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) method. This experimental study involved extraction by using maceration and Soxhlet methods with ethanol as the solvent, formulation of powder mask preparations, evaluation of the physical quality of the formulations and identification of functional groups by using FTIR analysis. The results showed that the extraction yield obtained by the maceration method was 14%, while the Soxhlet extraction method produced a yield of 11.67%. FTIR analysis revealed the presence of O-H functional groups at wavenumbers of 3341-3573 cm, C=O at 1788-1791 cm, aromatic C=C at 1630-1659 cm³, C-O at 1202-1205 cm and 1067-1116 cm, as well as aromatic C-H at 843-881 cm. These functional groups indicate the presence of flavonoids, phenolic compounds, Hydroxycitric Acid (HCA) and organic acids in the ethanolic extract of Garcinia atroviridis Griff. Evaluation of the powder mask formulations demonstrated satisfactory physical characteristics, including organoleptic properties, homogeneity, particle size distribution, pH, spreadability and drying time with all parameters remaining stable throughout four weeks of storage. In conclusion, the ethanolic extract of Garcinia atroviridis Griff can be successfully formulated into a stable powder mask preparation with acceptable physical quality. FTIR identification confirmed the presence of active compounds, including flavonoids, phenolic compounds, Hydroxycitric Acid (HCA) and organic acids, which may contribute to the potential use of the extract as an active ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Keywords: Garcinia Atroviridis Griff, Powder Mask, FTIR, Flavonoids, Hydroxycitric Acid (HCA). 1
Item Type Skripsi
Keywords GARCINIA ATROVIRIDIS (GARCINIA ATROVIRIDIS GRIFF), ASAM GELUGUR (ASAM GELUGUR FRUIT), MASKER SERBUK (POWER MASK), FTIR ( FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED), FLAVONOID (FLAVONOIDS), ASAM HIDROKSITRAT (HYDROXYCITRIC ACID) 1
Collection Fakultas Farmasi, S1-Farmasi
Publisher INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA
Submitted Date 22-08-2026
Updated Date 29-08-2026
URI No URI
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